Presenting facts over fiction over this almost eradicated disease.

What Anti-Vaxxers Get Wrong About the Polio Vaccine

Many people in Pakistan believe in the myth that polio vaccines can lead to impotency. Check out the myth-busters at Meri Sehat.

Overview

Polio is a thing of the past, right? You don&rsquo;t see it much in the news anymore and it&rsquo;s not something we really have to worry about. Well, anti-vaxxers would like you to think that this is true. But it isn&rsquo;t. Polio still exists today and, if you&rsquo;re not vaccinated against it, you could get polio or spread it to someone else who might die from it. It&rsquo;s important for everyone not just parents with children to know how vaccines work and why they&rsquo;re safe.&nbsp;

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Anti-Vaxxers  About  Polio Vaccine

The anti-vaccine movement is growing increasingly popular, despite the fact that many of its arguments are based on erroneous historical facts. Here are just a few:

<ul>
	<li>Vaccines aren&rsquo;t effective</li>
	<li>They do not cause infertility</li>
	<li>No, your government is not injecting you with nanochips to track you</li>
	<li><a href="https://merisehat.pk/disease/autism" target="_blank">They cause autism</a></li>
	<li>They&rsquo;re not necessary because polio hasn&rsquo;t been around for decades now</li>
</ul>

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It&rsquo;s important to remember that, as we speak, polio is still a problem in many countries. In fact, the World Health Organisation still refers to it as an &ldquo;endemic&rdquo; disease. Since 1988 , when the UN certified that polio had been eradicated in every country on Earth, there have been only 21 cases of wild poliovirus found globally: 16 in Somalia and five in Pakistan (the last case on this list occurred just this past September).

But while anti-vaxxers are right that vaccines can&rsquo;t prevent all disease outbreaks, they&rsquo;re wrong about why we need them at all. Because the truth is this: vaccines aren&rsquo;t just useful for preventing one infectious illness, they&rsquo;re also useful for preventing other diseases from spreading by stopping people from getting sick with them too. That&rsquo;s why some people think of vaccines as a sort of &ldquo;immunity insurance&rdquo; against outbreaks rather than just something you need when you actually start showing symptoms of an illness like measles or mumps (which are both very contagious). 
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Thimerosal is a preservative that prevents the growth of harmful bacteria in vaccines. It has been used since the 1930s, and thimerosal-free vaccines have been available for several years. There is absolutely no scientific evidence that links thimerosal to any health problems. In fact, all credible studies have shown just the opposite. In fact, it&rsquo;s safe to use as a preservative in food items, too!

Although many anti-vaxxers will try to tell you otherwise, thimerosal isn&rsquo;t dangerous or toxic at all. It&rsquo;s just an additive used by doctors and manufacturers alike in order to make sure our vaccinations remain effective while they&#39;re being stored and transported around the world!

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It&rsquo;s important to note that the polio vaccine does not cause cancer. Nor does it cause autism, any other brain defect, autoimmune disease, or death. The idea that vaccines are some kind of hoax like climate change denialism or flat-Earth-ism is a conspiracy theory with no basis in reality. We know this because there is plenty of evidence to prove that vaccines work and are safe for children (and adults). 
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Vaccines Are Safe

Polio Vaccine Is Important, Polio Vaccine Is Safe: You may be thinking that anti-vaxxers are a bunch of crazy people, but there&rsquo;s actually a lot to like about them. They&rsquo;re confident in their beliefs and not afraid to stand up for what they believe in. They&rsquo;re also highly educated, which makes them more likely than others to be able to articulate their beliefs effectively.

What anti-vaxxers get wrong about polio vaccines is that it&rsquo;s not just one type of vaccine; it&#39;s two types: oral polio vaccine (OPV) and inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). The OPV is commonly used in Pakistan due to its ease of administration. The oral polio vaccine also eradicates the need for the presence of a healthcare professional and highly sterile equipment. This has allowed Pakistan to conduct vaccinations on a mass level. Whereas the IPV on the other hand, requires the presence of proper healthcare workers, sterile equipment and multiple doses. IPV is far more effective than OPV but since we are on a mission to completely eradicate polio from the face of earth, whatever vaccine you can get your hands on, works.&nbsp;

Many countries stopped using OPVs long ago because they discovered that although it could prevent children from getting paralysed by wild versions of poliovirus, these viruses would still circulate around the community throughout childhood &mdash; which meant other kids might get infected anyway! The risk/benefit ratio was no longer proportionate. 
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Bottom Line

I hope that this has helped to clear up some of the misconceptions about polio vaccines. It is important to note that the polio vaccine is not a one-size-fits-all approach, and there are many factors involved in deciding whether or not you should receive it. However, these arguments do not mean that anti-vaxxers are wrong about everything: they are right in their belief that public health decisions should be made on the basis of science rather than fear mongering.&nbsp;

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